3PL is Master (default). Differences are corrected in Odoo using native inventory adjustments - the same mechanism as a manual stock count, fully visible in Inventory's move history. Choose this when the goods physically live at the warehouse: their count is reality.
Odoo is Master. The sync never changes Odoo stock. Differences are recorded as discrepancy lines on the report for a person to chase. Choose this during disputes, migrations, or wherever Odoo's figures are contractually the reference.
With 3PL-as-master you choose how corrections land: